Hi Shelly,
Thank you for your message and for outlining your situation.
As a non-resident of Canada, it is possible to incorporate a Canadian company to trade stocks, but there are several important tax considerations to keep in mind:
🔍 Key Tax Implications
✅ Non-CCPC Corporate Taxation
A Canadian corporation controlled by a non-resident is classified as a non-Canadian-Controlled Private Corporation (non-CCPC). The tax treatment depends on how the trading activity is classified:
- If the corporation is actively trading (frequent trades, intention to earn a profit), the CRA may treat this as business income, taxed at ~26%.
- If the corporation passively earns capital gains (occasional trades, long-term holdings), the tax rate drops to ~13%, due to the 50% capital gains inclusion rate.
✅ Dividend Withholding Tax
- Dividends paid by a Canadian corporation to a non-resident are subject to a 25% withholding tax (which may be reduced under a tax treaty).
- You may also owe income tax in your resident country on those dividends, although a foreign tax credit may apply for the Canadian withholding tax.
⚠️ Illustrative Outcome
Suppose your Canadian corporation earns $80,000 in business income:
- Canada levies 26% corporate tax = $20,800
- After-tax profit of $59,200 is distributed to you
- Canada withholds 25% on the dividend = $14,800
- You receive $44,400, which may be further taxed in your home country
📌 The total tax burden can exceed 50%, depending on your local tax rates and treaty relief availability.
✅ Recommendation
Incorporating in Canada may not be tax-efficient in your case, especially when factoring in:
- Canadian corporate tax
- Dividend withholding tax
- Local country tax on foreign income
Instead, it may be worth exploring:
- Whether treaty planning or other jurisdictions provide better outcomes
- Your local country’s treatment of foreign corporate income and dividends
📅 I recommend booking a 30-minute consultation to evaluate your residency, treaty benefits, and tax exposure in full.
👉 https://madanca.com/contact-us
💵 Fee: $140 + HST
Looking forward to assisting you further.
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